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Abstract: We utilize the Ozsvath-Szabo contact invariant to detect the
action of involutions on certain homology spheres that are surgeries on
symmetric links, generalizing a previous result of Akbulut and Durusoy.
Potentially this may be useful to detect different smooth structures on
$4$-manifolds by cork twisting operation. This is a joint work with S.
Akbulut.
The theorem of Birman and Hilden relates the mapping class group of a surface and its image under a covering map. I'll explore when we can extend the original theorem and possible applications for further work.
I will consider two constructions which lead to information about the topology of a 3-manifold from one of its triangulation. The first construction is a modification of the Turaev-Viro invariant based on re-normalized 6j-symbols. These re-normalized 6j-symbols satisfy tetrahedral symmetries. The second construction is a generalization of Kashaev's invariant defined in his foundational paper where he first stated the volume conjecture. This generalization is based on symmetrizing 6j-symbols using *charges* developed by W. Neumann, S. Baseilhac, and R. Benedetti.
I will give an example of transforming a knot into closed braid form
using Yamada-Vogel algorithm. From this we can write down the
corresponding element of the knot in the braid group. Finally, the
definition of a colored Jones polynomial is given using a Yang-Baxter
operator. This is a preparation for next week's talk by Anh.
The talk will be about my ongoing work on spaces of complete non-negatively curved metrics on low-dimensional manifolds, such as Euclidean plane, 2-sphere, or their product.
In this talk, I will introduce a notion of geometric complexity to study topological rigidity of manifolds. This is joint work with Erik Guentner and Romain Tessera. I will try to make this talk accessible to graduate students and non experts.
( This will be a continuation of last week's talk. )An n-dimensional topological quantum field theory is a functor from the
category of closed, oriented (n-1)-manifolds and n-dimensional cobordisms to
the category of vector spaces and linear maps. Three and four dimensional
TQFTs can be difficult to describe, but provide interesting invariants of
n-manifolds and are the subjects of ongoing research.
This talk focuses on the simpler case n=2, where TQFTs turn out to be
equivalent, as categories, to Frobenius algebras. I'll introduce the two